4) Make sure everyone knows their role
The roles on American Idol are clearly defined
in advance and have been practiced quite nicely. The judges
allow their unique
personalities to contribute, but the chemistry of the three is
central to the success of the show. Simon Cowell has the courage
to face reality, even though it is sometimes harsh. Randy Jackson
is the industry expert. He knows the talk (“hey dog”),
understands the business, and has the connections. Paula Abdul
is the nurturing, supportive, enthusiastic compassionate element
of the team. If any of the judges steps out of his/her role,
the audience is jolted. In order to avoid having your project
team jolted, or worse, make sure that everyone knows their role.
When teams begin to work outside of their roles your project
will begin to run off course, over budget, and may incur overtime
to complete your deliverables. By managing the team members to
work within their roles, the project can stay focused on its
goal, and the project manager can rest assured that each department
is working on the tasks given to them.
5) Be mindful of the soft skills
Managers often overlook soft skills. Soft skills
are not a physical deliverable; they are intangible and their
results are immeasurable.
Despite that, soft skills are incredibly important to the success
of the project. In American Idol, Paula Abdul often fills the “soft
skills role.” Abdul focuses on creating an environment
of acceptance and support. She is willing to challenge Cowell’s
directness and provides the necessary balance to his “driven
to the end goal” aspect of the show. While the project
manager needs to be mindful of the goals of the project, those
goals will never be reached if the manager cannot keep the staff
focused. That’s where soft skills are important. The project
team needs to be encouraged, reminded of their importance, and
rewarded for meeting the milestones of the project. Without soft
skills, a project will never be as successful as it could be.
6) Even adversaries can work together
American Idol demonstrates that conflict can
be beneficial as long as it is managed. The conflict between
the judges could
easily get out of hand, but the management of it is done so as
not to truly offend. The conflict between the contestants adds
an element of drama to the show, but in the end, they support
each other. When a contestant is placed “in the bottom
three” or when one is voted off the show, the others offer
their support. Adversaries exist in the world of project management
as well, but just like in American Idol, adversaries can contribute
to the success of the project. The conflict caused by adversaries
can result in the generation of different ideas and perspectives
and reduce the possibility of the project’s stagnation.
If managed appropriately, adversaries can help move the project
forward.
7) Competition can be healthy
Competition and conflict is beneficial when managing
a project. Pitting teams against each other in competition
can help to improve
the project. Like the Idol singers that push themselves to improve
and step-up to the competition, you can use incentives to drive
teams forward. Competition can be used to motivate teams and
celebrate milestones throughout the project. Be cautious, though,
that competition stays positive. Competition should be kept continually
positive so that your staff does not have the outlook that something
bad will happen if we don’t “win.” If one team
becomes a winner, and another a loser, the “losing” team
will not perform at its highest potential. By working positive
competition into the project, your teams will be more motivated
to perform at their highest level.
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