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The
Key To Lasting PM Processes
By Bob McGannon, PMP
As much as you want to be able to create and manage
projects with repeatable processes, it seems that whenever a process
is written, it never gets used more than once or twice. In fact,
whenever any process is put in place in your environment, it never
seems to last so those who are doing the work can capitalize on them.
We embrace something for a very short time and then it is on to the
next “big thing”.
Does this sound familiar to you? Putting project management
processes in place (or any enduring processes for that matter) requires
that some critical elements exist in your business environment, and
that the right approach to the processes exist to ensure they will
last longer than one or two uses. Like any good project, creating
processes requires that a plan for development and implementation
be put in place with well defined pre-requisites and guides for use
of the product – in this case those valuable processes you
want your organization to embrace. Here are the keys to successful
creation and implementation of processes in an organization.
Buy-in and Positive Reinforcement from Management
First and foremost when deriving or implementing any process is
management buy in. It is management that will direct the efforts
of the people in the organization. Therefore, the behavior exhibited
by the staff in an organization is mandated by the instructions given
by their managers. If the processes being implemented aren’t
part of that business direction, the process initiative is doomed
from the start.
Getting that buy-in does not require any special magic – management
needs to be involved in the derivation of the processes. A special
point of focus for process derivation however is the “stage-gates” that
will require management time and attention. These stage-gates (or
go/no-go decisions) need to be implemented with the appropriate frequency
and involve the appropriate managers. Too many stage-gates and the
managers will reject the process as being too detailed – too
few and it will be viewed as lacking the appropriate controls. Involving
the appropriate managers can be very tricky as managers need to have
control over their areas, with a minimum of “interference” from
others. Processes can be perceived as “shifting control” from
one area (or manager) to another. This perception can be real or
imagined – but must be managed carefully if the proposed processes
are to be embraced appropriately.
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